E6A03:

Why does a PN-junction diode not conduct current when reverse biased?

  1. Only P-type semiconductor material can conduct current
  2. Only N-type semiconductor material can conduct current
  3. Holes in P-type material and electrons in the N-type material are separated by the applied voltage, widening the depletion region
  4. Excess holes in P-type material combine with the electrons in N-type material, converting the entire diode into an insulator